Policy monitor

State Bank of Pakistan

Track State Bank of Pakistan decisions on interest rates, inflation, reserves, the rupee and banking policy.

The reporting trail

Page 3 of 5
The old State Bank of Pakistan building in Karachi, now the State Bank Museum.Pakistan / Business & Finance

SBP raises policy rate by 100bps to 11.5pc, first hike in three years

The State Bank of Pakistan raised its policy rate to 11.5 per cent on 27 April 2026, the first hike in nearly three years, citing conflict-driven energy prices.

The State Bank of Pakistan building in Karachi.Pakistan / Business & Finance

SBP receives final $1bn tranche of Saudi Arabia's $3bn deposit

The State Bank of Pakistan said on 21 April 2026 it had received the final $1 billion tranche of Saudi Arabia's $3 billion deposit, completing the package.

The Arfa Software Technology Park building in Lahore, Pakistan.Pakistan / Technology & Telecom

Pakistan freelancers' IT earnings rise 50% to $856m in nine months

State Bank data show Pakistani freelancers in computer and IT services earned $856 million in the first nine months of FY26, up from $567 million a year earlier.

The State Bank of Pakistan building, photographed in March 2016.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Pakistan, Saudi Arabia sign agreement to extend $3bn SBP deposit

Pakistan and the Saudi Fund for Development on 17 April 2026 signed an agreement extending a $3bn deposit at the State Bank; SBP Governor Jameel Ahmed signed for Pakistan.

The bull statue outside the Islamabad Stock Exchange in Islamabad, Pakistan.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Pakistan raises $500m in first Eurobond sale in four years

Pakistan raised $500 million through a three-year Eurobond on 17 April 2026, its first international bond sale in four years, at a coupon of about 6.975 per cent.

The State Bank of Pakistan building in Karachi, photographed in September 2017.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Pakistan's current account swings to $1.07bn March surplus, second-highest on record

Pakistan posted a $1.07bn current account surplus in March 2026, the second-highest monthly figure on record, on lower imports and robust remittances.

The State Bank of Pakistan headquarters building in Karachi.Pakistan / Business & Finance

SBP legalises virtual assets and sets strict rules for crypto-linked bank accounts

Pakistan's central bank legalised virtual assets under the Virtual Assets Act 2026 and set strict conditions for banks serving licensed crypto firms.

The headquarters building of the State Bank of Pakistan in Karachi, a sandstone and marble structure used as the institutional anchor of the Fitch rating story.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Fitch affirms Pakistan's credit rating at 'B-', stable outlook despite Gulf energy shock

Fitch held Pakistan's B- rating with a stable outlook on 13 April 2026, citing IMF progress and rebuilt forex buffers.

Representative illustration of the Saudi Arabian and Qatari flags flying in front of a Pakistan skyline with the Pakistan flag.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Pakistan secures $5bn financing pledge from Saudi Arabia and Qatar

Saudi Arabia and Qatar pledged US$5 billion in financial support as Pakistan faces about US$4.8bn of external repayments during April 2026, official sources said.

Front facade of the State Bank of Pakistan building in Karachi, a sandstone-and-marble institutional structure under a clear sky.Pakistan / Business & Finance

ADB lifts Pakistan growth forecast to 3.5pc for FY26 as manufacturing rebounds

The Asian Development Bank raised Pakistan's FY26 GDP forecast to 3.5pc from 3pc on Friday, citing manufacturing recovery and post-flood rebuilding, but warned of downside risk.

The State Bank of Pakistan headquarters building in Karachi.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Pakistan repays $1.3bn Eurobond on schedule as $3.5bn UAE repayment looms

Pakistan repaid a $1.3 billion Eurobond maturing on 8 April 2026 plus $126 million in coupons, the finance adviser said, while a $3.5 billion UAE repayment approaches.

Flag of the United Arab Emirates.Pakistan / Business & Finance

Pakistan to repay $3.5bn UAE debt this month as April obligations hit $4.8bn

Pakistan will return its entire $3.5 billion debt to the United Arab Emirates this month in three instalments, officials said, bringing April external debt service to $4.8bn.