Reporting snapshot · 15 October 2026 (Asia/Karachi). This account is based on the Government of Pakistan's Press Information Department press release No. 183, datelined Bangkok 14 October 2026, on Profit by Pakistan Today's 13 October 2026 report on the same engagement, and on The Express Tribune's 15 October 2026 read-out. The World Bank Group has not published a corresponding press release. The meetings took place on 14 October 2026 on the sidelines of the IMF-World Bank Group Annual Meetings in Bangkok, which run from 12 to 18 October 2026.
What happened
Pakistan Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (PVARA) chairman Bilal bin Saqib used the sidelines of the 2026 IMF-World Bank Group Annual Meetings in Bangkok to open four parallel tracks of engagement with the World Bank Group, exploring everything from tokenised sovereign bonds to AI-enabled supervision of the digital-asset market the regulator began licensing in August.
The Government of Pakistan’s Press Information Department issued press release No. 183, datelined Bangkok 14 October 2026, confirming that bin Saqib met senior World Bank Group, IFC, Treasury, Digital & AI and Controllers leadership, with the discussions focused on modernising Pakistan’s financial infrastructure and mobilising international capital. Profit by Pakistan Today reported on 13 October 2026, citing a PVARA statement, and The Express Tribune carried a read-out on 15 October 2026.
In a meeting with Imad N. Fakhoury, IFC’s regional vice president for the Middle East and Central Asia, the two sides explored collaboration on tokenised bonds and sukuk, digital financial infrastructure, cross-border payments, and the mobilisation of international private capital into Pakistani markets, the PID release said. The meeting with Jorge Familiar, the World Bank Group’s vice president and treasurer, examined cooperation on digital bond issuance, asset tokenisation and AI-enabled financial operations, focused on knowledge exchange, institutional capacity-building and emerging technologies.
Bin Saqib also met Sangbu Kim, the World Bank Group’s vice president for Digital & AI, together with Jonathan Gen Nagao, the director for data and AI, and Ozan Sevimli, the acting director of strategy and operations. That meeting examined how AI could strengthen supervisory capabilities and digital-asset oversight, alongside further work on asset tokenisation. A separate meeting with Zinga Venner, the WBG’s vice president and controller, together with Junxue Chu, the director of trust funds and loan operations, and Thomas Puschnik, the solutions and transformation manager, focused on blockchain-enabled financial transparency and AI-powered regulatory supervision.
In parallel, bin Saqib joined Finance Minister Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb and SBP Governor Jameel Ahmad at a Barclays-organised investor roundtable, where the Pakistani side presented its macroeconomic and reform agenda. The investor session sat alongside Aurangzeb’s separate engagements in Bangkok, including his acceptance of the G-24 chair on 14 October and the Borrowers’ Platform Governing Council chair on 13 October.
Why it matters
The Bangkok meetings mark the first time PVARA has engaged the World Bank Group on this breadth of topics in a single setting, and they line up with the timeline bin Saqib has been signalling since the start of the year. The Virtual Assets Act 2026, which set up PVARA as Pakistan’s standalone virtual-asset regulator, was followed in August by the regulator’s licensing rules and the launch of a sandbox covering gold, property and remittances, Profit reported. By 13 October, PVARA had received 75 applications from domestic and international firms, and bin Saqib has said licensing would be its next priority, with the regulator pointing to 2027 for the start of measurable economic benefits.
The IFC meeting matters because the corporation is the World Bank Group’s private-sector arm and the natural counterpart for any deal that involves bringing international capital into Pakistani tokenised-bond and sukuk issuance. The Treasury meeting matters because Familiar’s department would help structure or place such instruments; the Digital & AI and Controllers meetings matter because they are the parts of the WBG that would help Pakistan build out the supervisory technology and trust-fund transparency that tokenised capital markets require to function credibly.
The investor roundtable slots PVARA directly into the same story Pakistan’s finance team was already telling in Bangkok. Aurangzeb told investors on 14 October that Pakistan’s fiscal deficit had fallen to a 22-year low and that growth could top 4% in fiscal year 2027, while the State Bank has been preparing rupee-denominated, segregated, non-remunerative bank accounts that licensed virtual-asset service providers can use to settle transactions (see the April 2026 SBP virtual-assets circular). The PVARA–World Bank engagement, in effect, is the financial-technology scaffolding being put under a market access story Pakistan has been telling since the spring.
How PVARA is positioning itself
Bin Saqib’s public framing has been consistent. In an X post on 12 October, he said Pakistan had moved from a blanket ban on virtual assets to a regulatory framework within 15 months — through the Virtual Assets Act 2026, the lifting of the SBP’s 2018 banking restrictions on the sector and the introduction of licensing rules within 170 days of the law’s assent. The regulator has also pointed to its sandbox as a way to test products in gold, property and remittances before granting full licences.
In the statement after the Bangkok meetings, quoted in full in the PID release, bin Saqib said Pakistan “must move beyond simply adopting emerging financial technologies to building the institutions that will shape the future of finance”. The statement framed the agenda as covering sovereign debt tokenisation, digital capital markets, AI-powered supervision and international private-capital mobilisation, and tied the World Bank Group engagement to investor protection, financial stability and credible regulatory safeguards.
The Bangkok meetings, in effect, look outward — at the international capital, technology and supervisory cooperation the regulator is now trying to bring inside the framework that the SBP’s April 2026 circular and the August 2025 licensing rules have set up.
What is still uncertain
The World Bank Group has not published a press release on the meetings, and PVARA’s own statement has not been posted on the regulator’s public news page. None of the specific engagements have been converted into named programmes, funding amounts, technical-assistance agreements or timelines.
Three things in particular are still open. First, the exact scope of the IFC cooperation: whether tokenised bonds and sukuk will involve IFC as investor, structurer, credit-enhancer, or some combination. Second, the operational split between the Digital & AI team’s work on supervisory technology and the Controllers’ work on blockchain-based transparency — both described in general terms, with no joint work plan published. Third, the timing: PVARA’s roadmap points to 2027 for the first measurable economic effects of the licensing regime, and the World Bank Group cooperation is at the engagement stage rather than the project stage.
Until a programme document or joint announcement is published, the Bangkok meetings should be read as a confidence-building step by both sides — a sign that Pakistan’s standalone virtual-asset regulator now has a working channel into the parts of the World Bank Group that touch capital-market innovation, supervisory technology and trust-fund administration.
Sources & reporting notes
This is a synthesis of published reporting on PVARA's meetings with World Bank Group leaders in Bangkok, not original reporting. The PVARA statement was distributed by the Government of Pakistan's Press Information Department but was not located on the regulator's own public news page at the time of writing. Sources were reviewed on 15 October 2026.
- Press Information Department, Government of Pakistan — PR No. 183, Pakistan deepens engagement with World Bank Group leadership on digital finance, asset tokenisation and AI-powered regulationBangkok, 14 October 2026 · The primary record of the four PVARA–World Bank Group meetings, the named counterparts (Imad N. Fakhoury at IFC, Jorge Familiar at WBG Treasury, Sangbu Kim, Jonathan Gen Nagao and Ozan Sevimli in Digital & AI, Zinga Venner, Junxue Chu and Thomas Puschnik in Controllers), the Barclays investor roundtable with Aurangzeb and Jameel Ahmad, and bin Saqib's quoted statement.
- Profit by Pakistan Today — Pakistan seeks World Bank support for digital bonds, asset tokenisationPublished 13 October 2026 · The 75-applicant licensing pipeline, the 15-month ban-to-framework timeline, the licensing rules and sandbox coverage, and the Treasury meeting with Jorge Familiar.
- The Express Tribune — PVARA, WB discuss digital infrastructurePublished 15 October 2026 · Independent read-out of the same engagement, including the IFC, Treasury, Digital & AI and Controllers meetings, the list of named World Bank Group counterparts, and the parallel investor roundtable with Aurangzeb and Jameel Ahmad.


