Business & Finance / Pakistan

Pakistan cuts petrol by Rs1.49 and diesel by Rs2.73 for September 30

Petrol falls by Rs1.49 to Rs387.54 a litre and high-speed diesel by Rs2.73 to Rs402.24 from 30 September 2026, a second consecutive daily cut under the new pricing mechanism.

Reporting snapshot · 30 September 2026. The Petroleum Division notified the 30 September rates on Tuesday evening under the daily pricing framework, and they took effect at midnight. Rates notified for a single day can move again for 1 October, and the unresolved US–Iran conflict and the disruption of the Strait of Hormuz remain the main risks. The petroleum levy and other taxes are unchanged from the 29 September notification.

A Shell fuel station at night in Karachi, with a brightly lit canopy, fuel pumps and a small shop.
ARCHIVAL CONTEXT A Shell fuel station at night in Karachi in a file photograph from 28 July 2012. The image is contextual for Pakistani fuel retailing and does not depict the 30 September 2026 price notification. Photo: Engr hirah, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Resized responsively in the page layout.

What happened

The federal government on Tuesday reduced petrol and high-speed diesel prices for 30 September 2026, cutting petrol by Rs1.49 a litre and high-speed diesel (HSD) by Rs2.73 a litre under its daily pricing mechanism. A Petroleum Division notification set petrol at Rs387.54 a litre, down from Rs389.03, and HSD at Rs402.24, down from Rs404.97, Geo News reported, citing the notification.

The revised rates apply for Wednesday, 30 September. The Petroleum Division said the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) had revised the prices under the government’s petroleum pricing mechanism, Profit by Pakistan Today reported.

It is the second reduction in two days. Monday’s notification cut petrol by Rs2.27 and HSD by Rs3.56 for 29 September, bringing them to Rs389.03 and Rs404.97 respectively, as this outlet reported in its 29 September snapshot. The 26–28 September revision had moved the two fuels in opposite directions. With Tuesday’s change, both grades are cheaper at the pump than they were at the start of the week.

The Petroleum Division attributed the latest adjustment to changes in international Platts rates, premiums and incidentals, according to Profit. Global crude also fell on Tuesday as traders focused on signs of recovering Middle East exports. The Express Tribune cited Brent crude down $1.38, or 1.3 per cent, at $103.88 a barrel at 1:03pm ET (1703 GMT), while Profit cited Brent down $1.96, or 1.86 per cent, at $103.32; the two figures reflect different capture times during the session. Both outlets reported US West Texas Intermediate down by about 2 per cent, near $90.6 a barrel.

Why both fuels fell again

Pakistan’s ex-depot prices are set with reference to international product prices, chiefly the Platts Arab Gulf assessments for gasoline and gasoil. Under the daily framework the federal cabinet approved in July, OGRA issues daily ex-depot prices for petrol and high-speed diesel using the average of international market prices over the previous seven days, and can notify them without fresh approval from the prime minister or the cabinet for each change.

Rates notified on Fridays remain unchanged on Saturdays and Sundays, which is why Monday’s notification was the first business-day revision after the weekend. OGRA has also begun publishing daily petroleum prices on its website to make the pass-through from international markets faster and more transparent, Geo News reported. Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik has said the daily prices are based on a seven-day average of international market prices, in line with international practice.

The shift to daily pricing was a response to the volatility that followed the outbreak of the US–Iran conflict on 28 February 2026 and the subsequent closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which before the war carried roughly a fifth of global energy supplies. Pakistan had already shortened the review cycle from fortnightly to weekly and then, in July, to daily. The petroleum levy cannot exceed the limit approved by the federal cabinet, and any change in the levy rate requires approval from the Finance Division. Kerosene oil and light diesel oil prices are likewise set daily.

The document seen by Geo News also set out revised import arrangements for the current fiscal year: imports of high-speed diesel are to be routed exclusively through state-owned Pakistan State Oil, while oil marketing companies may import petrol in line with their market shares. Companies that fail to meet import or upliftment obligations will not be granted fresh import permissions for up to nine months.

What it means for households and freight

For private cars, motorcycles and most household transport, petrol is the fuel that matters, and a Rs1.49-a-litre reduction is small but direct. HSD is the more important number for the wider economy: it powers buses, trucks, tractors and heavy machinery, so a Rs2.73-a-litre cut trims input costs across freight and agriculture, though it does not pass through one-for-one into fares and freight rates.

The reductions do not unwind the government’s broader response to high fuel costs. The austerity and fuel-conservation measures notified on 17 September require shops, markets and malls to close by 9pm, restrict public events and cut official-vehicle fuel allocations. The prime minister’s Rs100-per-litre petrol relief scheme for motorcycles, three-wheeler rickshaws and cars up to 800cc continues alongside the daily pricing mechanism, covering an estimated 11.8 million beneficiaries; officials said this week that about 7.6 million consumers had registered.

Even after the two cuts, pump prices remain well above the pre-conflict baseline. Petrol and HSD peaked at Rs458.41 and Rs520.35 a litre on 3 April 2026, after the Strait of Hormuz closure, compared with roughly Rs266 and Rs281 before the war. The tax wedge also remains large: the government continues to levy about Rs114 a litre in taxes and duties on petrol and about Rs100 on diesel, so headline prices stay elevated even as the import-cost component falls.

What is still uncertain

The 30 September rates apply for a single day. A fresh Petroleum Division notification is expected for 1 October, and it could move either grade in either direction depending on how the latest Platts window closes and on the direction of crude markets.

The US–Iran conflict remains unresolved. Qatari mediators have continued to shuttle between Iranian and US officials over a plan to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, and Saudi Arabia has resumed tanker loadings from its Red Sea port of Yanbu after restarting the East–West Pipeline, improving the export outlook. Any renewed fighting, Houthi attacks on Saudi shipping or a further closure of Hormuz would feed quickly into Pakistan’s import costs and pump prices.

Domestic policy is also in flux. The petroleum levy and other taxes remain within the cabinet-approved limit but are under periodic review, and officials have said the government aims to deregulate petrol pricing by June 2027. As with earlier revisions, this is a dated snapshot: a single day of international price movement can bring a new notification within hours.

Sources & reporting notes

This is a synthesis of published reporting and the Petroleum Division notification, not independent on-the-ground reporting. Facts and attributed remarks are as carried by the cited sources, which were reviewed on 30 September 2026.

  1. Profit by Pakistan Today — "Govt cuts petrol by Rs1.49, diesel by Rs2.73 per litre"29 September 2026 · Primary reporting of the Petroleum Division notification setting petrol at Rs387.54 and HSD at Rs402.24 for 30 September, the attribution to Platts rates, premiums and incidentals, and the Brent and WTI levels.
  2. Geo News — "Govt slashes petrol price by Rs1.49, HSD by Rs2.73 per litre"29 September 2026 · Independent confirmation of the new rates, the 30 September effective date, OGRA's daily price publication, Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik's seven-day-average explanation, and the revised FY2026-27 import arrangements.
  3. Express Tribune — "Govt decreases petrol by Rs1.49, diesel by Rs2.73 for Sept 30"29 September 2026 · Independent confirmation of the rates and effective date, the comparison with the 29 September cut, the 17 July 2026 move to daily pricing, and the intraday Brent crude figure.
  4. OGRA — Notified petroleum pricesRegulator record · The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority's publication of periodic petroleum-product price notifications, the body that determines the daily ex-depot prices referenced in the Petroleum Division notification.