Technology & Telecom / Pakistan

Pakistan and Asia-Pacific forum align on gigabit USF roadmap as APT symposium ends in Islamabad

APT digital transformation symposium closed in Islamabad on 15 October 2026 with members aligning on a gigabit, fibre, satellite and AI-ready USF roadmap.

Reporting snapshot · 16 October 2026 (Asia/Karachi). The three-day Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT) symposium on digital transformation and the Universal Service Fund (USF) closed in Islamabad on 15 October 2026 with delegates aligning on a gigabit-fibre-satellite-AI roadmap for the region's USF programmes — a substantive turn from the 13 October opening, when IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja announced Pakistan's near-final fixed satellite service framework and the USF's $1.054bn contracted-subsidy milestone. This article covers the symposium's closing communiqué, the four-pillar roadmap and the role of Pakistan's operators and the host Ministry. Sources reviewed on 16 October 2026 are the host Ministry's statement carried by The Express Tribune and the APP wire.

An assortment of communication cables on a surface, including an orange-tagged optical fibre line, bundled copper telephone wires and a coaxial cable.
ARCHIVAL CONTEXT An assortment of communication cables — analogue telephone, CATV and an orange-tagged optical fibre line — laid out for inspection on 12 May 2021. The image is used here as a file photograph of the kind of infrastructure the APT symposium roadmap in Islamabad is designed to expand. Photo: Draconichiaro, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Downloaded at 1,280 × 960 pixels; resized from the original 7,529 × 5,646 pixels; no other changes.

What the Islamabad symposium agreed

The three-day APT symposium on digital transformation and universal service funds concluded in Islamabad on 15 October 2026 with delegates from Asia-Pacific member states aligning on a collective roadmap to move USF programmes from traditional voice-and-coverage models towards “agile, outcome-oriented frameworks supporting high-speed fibre connectivity, gigabit broadband and resilient digital ecosystems”, the Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunication (MoITT) said in a statement carried by The Express Tribune on 16 October.

APT Secretary-General Masanori Kondo formally announced the conclusion of the symposium, describing it as “a platform for practical exchanges, partnerships and advancing commitments under the Tokyo Statement 2025”, the Associated Press of Pakistan reported. Kondo thanked MoITT and USF Pakistan for organising the symposium, providing hospitality and “introducing international delegates to Pakistani cuisine”, APP said.

Delegates used the three days to review regional digital progress in light of the Tokyo Statement 2025, the framework adopted by APT members in late 2025, and to develop a collective roadmap for shifting USF programmes in the region. The roadmap centres on fibre, gigabit broadband, satellite connectivity and the readiness of USF programmes to absorb artificial-intelligence workloads.

What the roadmap covers

Speakers and experts participated in 10 sessions over the symposium’s three days, with discussions organised around four overlapping priorities. First, future-proofing universal service funds themselves — shifting their emphasis from simple infrastructure access to service quality, digital capabilities and AI readiness, as The Express Tribune summarised from the closing communiqué.

Second, deployment models for hard-to-reach areas. Sessions examined “low-cost fibre backhaul, mobile broadband, satellite connectivity and green telecommunications infrastructure” as complementary technologies for expanding connectivity in underserved and rugged terrain, where fibre-only build-outs are uneconomic.

Third, financing and affordability. The forum discussed regulatory incentives, device-subsidy programmes and “innovative financing mechanisms” to make meaningful connectivity accessible to low-income households, small businesses and marginalised communities. The framing was explicitly outcome-oriented, measured against usage and capability rather than merely against base-station counts.

Fourth, inclusion and local content. Sessions stressed targeted policy interventions, digital-literacy programmes for women and girls, and support for digital entrepreneurship to close the gender digital gap. Delegates also called for “culturally appropriate, language-specific digital services and e-government platforms” to stimulate local economies and drive digital adoption.

Who attended and what they said

The symposium was co-hosted by MoITT and USF Pakistan, with the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) acting as a regulator participant. The Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunication was represented at the inaugural session by Federal Minister for Information Technology and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja, APP reported.

USF Pakistan’s chief executive, Chaudhary Mudassar Naveed, gave the closing remarks and vote of thanks. He thanked national and international stakeholders, particularly the Minister for her participation in the inaugural session and her support for the initiative, APP said. Naveed also recognised the contributions of telecommunications operators and technology partners Jazz, PTML, Zong, Huawei and the GSMA — the global mobile-industry body that represents Pakistan’s four mobile network operators internationally — for their “commitment to multi-stakeholder cooperation”.

USF Pakistan and MoITT additionally thanked APT member-state delegates, session chairs, and the MoITT’s international coordination and telecommunications wings for executing the event, APP reported.

Why the gigabit turn matters for Pakistan

Pakistan is the largest country by users within APT’s membership, with more than 130 million mobile-broadband subscribers and an active 5G programme that began with the country’s first next-generation auction on 10 March 2026. That auction — which raised $507m from Jazz, Zong and Ufone for 480 MHz of 5G spectrum — set the connectivity floor for the new USF agenda: 5G cells need fibre backhaul to deliver their headline speeds, and the satellites that are increasingly part of Pakistan’s connectivity mix are useful precisely where fibre is uneconomic, as KhabarWire reported on 10 March.

The 13 October opening of the same symposium had already moved the connectivity agenda on the same broad axis: Federal IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja used her inaugural address to put a name and a near-term timeline on Pakistan’s fixed satellite service framework, while USF Pakistan chief executive Chaudhary Mudassar Naveed said the agency had crossed $1.054 billion in cumulative contracted subsidies, completed 158 of 185 awarded projects and directly benefited more than 38.4 million people, as KhabarWire reported on 13 October. The closing on 15 October takes that opening into a regional outcome, moving from national announcements to a roadmap adopted across APT members.

The shift in USF design that the symposium endorsed is therefore a near-term operational question for Pakistan, not an abstract regional aspiration. Funds raised by USF Pakistan — through a levy on telecom operators’ gross revenue — are spent on subsidising connectivity in un-served and underserved areas, and on closing gender, income and geographic gaps in access. The Express Tribune’s account of the symposium’s closing listed “fibre, gigabit broadband and resilient digital ecosystems” as the explicit targets.

Opensignal’s Pakistan Mobile Network Experience report for the second quarter of 2026, published on 30 September, gave Pakistan a national 4G download average of 18.9 Mbps — among the higher middle-income benchmarks in South Asia but well short of gigabit-class speeds. The same report’s video-experience score fell to 52.30, signalling that even where 4G coverage exists, the user experience is not uniformly strong, as KhabarWire noted in its 30 September synthesis.

What remains open

Three strands of work are explicitly left to follow-up. First, the symposium produced a regional roadmap but not a binding timetable for any individual member state; national implementation plans will be developed separately. Third, financing of the AI-ready elements — including the workforce, data and compute layers that an “AI-ready USF” implies — is not fully costed, and delegates acknowledged that innovative financing mechanisms would need national adaptation.

KhabarWire will update this page if MoITT or USF Pakistan publishes a follow-up timetable, or if a specific Pakistani programme is announced under the gigabit-fibre-satellite-AI umbrella agreed in Islamabad.

Sources & reporting notes

This is a synthesis of the host ministry's statement and the APP wire, not eyewitness reporting. The roadmap's four-pillar framing, the session count, the named operators and the host bodies are drawn from the MoITT statement carried by The Express Tribune on 16 October 2026. The closing-ceremony details, the Secretary-General's remarks and the operator-by-operator recognition are drawn from the Associated Press of Pakistan wire of 15 October 2026. Sources were reviewed on 16 October 2026 (Asia/Karachi). APP is the state news agency of Pakistan and is cited here as a primary record of the closing ceremony and the remarks attributed to APT Secretary-General Masanori Kondo and USF Pakistan chief executive Chaudhary Mudassar Naveed. The symposium's formal outcomes have not yet been published as a numbered communique; this synthesis reflects the closing statements rather than a binding text.

  1. Independent source — The Express Tribune: "Forum backs shift to gigabit universal service fund"Published 16 October 2026 · Carries the MoITT statement on the symposium's outcome, the 10 sessions and the roadmap's pillars on fibre, gigabit, satellite and AI readiness.
  2. Independent source — Associated Press of Pakistan: "APT symposium on digital transformation and USF concludes in Islamabad"Published 15 October 2026 (5:47 PM) · Carries the closing-ceremony remarks attributed to APT Secretary-General Masanori Kondo and USF Pakistan chief executive Chaudhary Mudassar Naveed, and the operator and partner recognition list.
  3. Primary source — Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT)Intergovernmental ICT organisation headquartered in Bangkok, with Pakistan as a member state. The host of the Islamabad symposium and the convener of the Tokyo Statement 2025 process referenced in the closing communiqué.
  4. Primary source — Universal Service Fund (USF) PakistanFederal statutory body that subsidises connectivity in un-served and underserved areas, established under the Universal Service Fund Act. The Pakistan co-host of the Islamabad symposium.